1. | EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS |
1.1. | Report Overview |
1.2. | Introduction to Carbon Nanotubes (CNT) |
1.3. | Key Takeaways: Status and Outlook |
1.4. | The hype curve of nanotubes and 2D materials |
1.5. | CNTs: Ideal vs reality |
1.6. | Key company expansions |
1.7. | Not all CNTs are equal |
1.8. | Price position of CNTs: SWCNTs, FWCNTs, MWCNTs |
1.9. | Price evolution: MWCNTs for battery applications |
1.10. | Production capacity of CNTs globally |
1.11. | Progression and outlook for capacity |
1.12. | CNTs: Value proposition as an additive material |
1.13. | Key supply chain relationships for energy storage |
1.14. | Snapshot of market readiness levels of CNT applications |
1.15. | Application Overview |
1.16. | Role of nanocarbon in polymer composites |
1.17. | CNTs vs Graphene: General Observations |
1.18. | Regulation |
2. | MARKET FORECASTS |
2.1. | Methodology and assumptions |
2.2. | Ten-year market forecast for MWCNTs segmented by applications in tonnes |
2.3. | Ten-year market forecast for MWCNTs segmented by applications in value |
2.4. | Ten-year market forecast for SWCNTs/DWCNTs segmented by applications in tonnes |
2.5. | Ten-year market forecast for SWCNTs segmented by applications in value |
3. | MARKET PLAYERS |
3.1. | Production capacity of CNTs globally |
3.2. | Progression and outlook for capacity |
3.3. | Market leader analysis: Cnano |
3.4. | Market leader analysis: Cnano |
3.5. | Market leader analysis: Cnano |
3.6. | Market leader analysis: Cnano |
3.7. | Market leader analysis: Cnano |
3.8. | Market leader analysis: Cnano |
3.9. | Market leader analysis: LG Chem |
3.10. | Market leader analysis: LG Chem |
3.11. | Regulatory approval: LG Chem |
3.12. | China taking a dominant position |
3.13. | Market leader analysis: Cabot |
3.14. | Key player analysis: JEIO |
3.15. | Key player analysis: Kumho Petrochemical |
3.16. | MWCNT company list |
3.17. | SWCNT company list |
3.18. | CNT companies: Latest updates |
3.19. | SWCNT market leader: Cnano |
3.20. | SWCNT market leader: OCSiAl |
3.21. | SWCNT market leader: OCSiAl |
3.22. | SWCNT market leader: OCSiAl |
3.23. | OCSiAl and Daikin Industries |
3.24. | Carbon black - Market overview |
3.25. | Specialty carbon black - Market overview |
3.26. | Carbon Fiber - Market overview |
4. | CNT PRODUCTION |
4.1.1. | Benchmarking of different CNT production processes |
4.1.2. | Production processes: Laser ablation and arc discharge |
4.1.3. | Production processes: CVD overview |
4.1.4. | Production processes: CVD overview (2) |
4.1.5. | Production processes: Vertically aligned nanotubes |
4.1.6. | Varieties of vertically-aligned pure CNTs |
4.1.7. | Production processes: HiPCO and CoMoCat |
4.1.8. | Production processes: eDIPs |
4.1.9. | Production processes: Combustion synthesis |
4.1.10. | Production processes: Plasma enhanced |
4.2. | Production processes: Controlled growth of SWCNTs |
4.2.1. | Hybrid CNT production |
4.2.2. | Accelerating CNT production R&D |
4.3. | Carbon nanotubes made from green or waste feedstock |
4.3.1. | Captured CO2 as a CNT feedstock overview |
4.3.2. | Electrolysis in molten salts |
4.3.3. | Methane pyrolysis |
4.3.4. | Methane pyrolysis process flow diagram (PFD) |
4.3.5. | CNTs made from green/waste feedstock: Players |
4.3.6. | CNTs from CO2 - Player analysis: Carbon Corp |
4.3.7. | CNTs from CO2 - Player analysis: Carbon Corp |
4.3.8. | CNTs from CO2 - Player analysis: SkyNano |
4.3.9. | CNTs from waste feedstock - Player analysis: CarbonMeta Technologies |
4.3.10. | CNTs from waste feedstock - Player analysis: Huntsman |
5. | MORPHOLOGY OF CNT MATERIALS |
5.1. | Variations within CNTs - Images |
5.2. | Variations within CNTs - Key properties |
5.3. | High Aspect Ratio CNTs |
5.4. | High Aspect Ratio CNTs (2) |
5.5. | Classification of Commercialized CNTs |
5.6. | Double, Few and Thin-Walled CNTs |
5.7. | Significance of Dispersions |
5.8. | Player analysis: Toyocolor |
5.9. | Player analysis: NanoRial |
6. | MACRO-CNT: SHEETS AND YARNS |
6.1. | Trends and players for CNT sheets |
6.2. | Types of nanocarbon additives: CNT Yarns |
6.3. | Types of nanocarbon additives: CNT Yarns (2) |
6.4. | Dry self-assembly of CNT sheets (Lintec) |
6.5. | CNT yarns: Can they ever be conductive enough? |
6.6. | CNT yarns: Can they ever be conductive enough? |
6.7. | Post yarn modification and challenges for integrators |
6.8. | CNT yarns: Impact of material properties on performance |
6.9. | CNT yarns: Outperforming Cu in non-traditional figures of merit (specific capacity) |
6.10. | CNT yarns: Outperforming Cu in non-traditional figures of merit (ampacity) |
6.11. | CNT yarns: Outperforming Cu in non-traditional figures of merit (lower temperature dependency) |
6.12. | Early CNT yarn applications |
6.13. | Secondary CNT yarn applications |
6.14. | Player analysis: DexMat |
7. | ENERGY STORAGE - BATTERIES |
7.1. | The energy storage market is booming |
7.2. | Types of lithium battery |
7.3. | Battery technology comparison |
7.4. | Li-ion Timeline - Technology and Performance |
7.5. | Improvements to cell energy density and specific energy |
7.6. | Li-ion cathode benchmark |
7.7. | Cathode performance comparison |
7.8. | Cathode market share for Li-ion in EVs (2015-2033) |
7.9. | Future cathode prospects |
7.10. | How does material intensity change? |
7.11. | Why use nanocarbons? |
7.12. | Carbon nanotubes in Li-ion batteries |
7.13. | Key Supply Chain Relationships |
7.14. | Results showing impact of CNT use in Li-ion electrodes |
7.15. | Results showing impact of CNT use in Li-ion electrodes |
7.16. | Results showing SWCNT improving in LFP batteries |
7.17. | Improved performance at higher C-rate |
7.18. | Thicker electrodes enabled by CNT mechanical performance |
7.19. | Thicker electrodes enabled by CNTs |
7.20. | Significance of dispersion in energy storage |
7.21. | Significance of dispersion in energy storage |
7.22. | Hybrid conductive carbon materials |
7.23. | Value Proposition of High Silicon Content Anodes |
7.24. | How Much Can Silicon Improve Energy Density? |
7.25. | Silicon anode value chain |
7.26. | Material opportunities from silicon anodes |
7.27. | New innovations for CNT enabled silicon anodes |
7.28. | Top 3 patent assignee for Si-anode technology |
7.29. | NEO Battery Materials anode performance |
7.30. | Lithium-Sulphur: CNT enabled |
7.31. | SWCNT in next-generation batteries |
8. | ENERGY STORAGE - SUPERCAPACITORS |
8.1. | Supercapacitor fundamentals |
8.2. | Supercapacitors vs batteries |
8.3. | Supercapacitor technologies |
8.4. | Performance of CNT supercapacitors |
8.5. | Potential benefits of CNTs in supercapacitors |
8.6. | Potential benefits of CNTs in supercapacitors |
8.7. | Nanocarbon supercapacitors players |
8.8. | Nanocarbon supercapacitor Ragone plots |
8.9. | Supercapacitor players utilising CNTs - NAWA Technologies |
8.10. | NAWA Technologies Overview |
8.11. | Supercapacitor players utilising CNTs - other companies |
8.12. | Binder-free CNT film as supercapacitor electrode |
8.13. | Challenges with the use of CNTs |
9. | CONDUCTIVE POLYMERS & ELASTOMERS |
9.1. | How do CNTs perform in conductive composites? |
9.2. | MWCNTs as conductive additives |
9.3. | CNTs as polymer composite conductive additive |
9.4. | CNT success in conductive composites |
9.5. | Key advantages in thermoplastic applications |
9.6. | Examples of products that use CNTs in conductive plastics |
9.7. | Tensile strength: Comparing random vs aligned CNT dispersions in polymers |
9.8. | Elastic modulus: Comparing random vs aligned CNT dispersions in polymers |
9.9. | Thermal conductivity using CNT additives |
9.10. | Elastomers |
9.11. | Silicone advantages |
9.12. | Silicone advantages (2) |
9.13. | Composite Overwrapped Pressure Vessels (COPVs) |
10. | FIBER REINFORCED POLYMER COMPOSITES |
10.1. | Role of nanocarbon as additive to FRPs |
10.2. | Routes to incorporating nanocarbon material into composites |
10.3. | Routes to electrically conductive composites |
10.4. | Technology adoption for electrostatic discharge of composites |
10.5. | Lightning strike protection |
10.6. | Enhanced thermal conductivity - Application overview |
10.7. | Electrothermal de-icing - Nanocarbon patents |
10.8. | Electrothermal de-icing - Embraer and Collins Aerospace |
10.9. | Interlaminar strength |
11. | CONCRETE AND ASPHALT |
11.1. | Nanocarbons in concrete and asphalt |
11.2. | CNTs in concrete and asphalt players: Chasm |
11.3. | CNTs in concrete and asphalt players: EdenCrete |
11.4. | Graphene in concrete & asphalt: Overview |
11.5. | Graphene in concrete & asphalt: Research and demonstrations |
11.6. | Graphene in concrete & asphalt: Outlook |
12. | METAL COMPOSITES |
12.1. | Comparison of copper nanocomposites |
12.2. | Production of copper nanocomposites |
12.3. | Production of copper nanocomposites |
12.4. | CNT copper composites |
12.5. | Multiphase copper nanocomposite with CNT core |
12.6. | Multiphase composite with Cu core |
12.7. | Homogeneous nanocomposite with high vol % CNT |
12.8. | Homogeneous nanocomposite with low vol % CNT |
13. | TIRES |
13.1. | CNT applications in tires |
13.2. | Michelin quantifying nanoparticle release |
13.3. | Benchmarking SWCNTs in tires |
13.4. | CNT enables tire sensors |
14. | CNT TRANSPARENT CONDUCTIVE FILMS |
14.1. | Different Transparent Conductive Films (TCFs) |
14.2. | Transparent conducting films (TCFs) |
14.3. | ITO film assessment: performance, manufacture and market trends |
14.4. | ITO film shortcomings |
14.5. | ITO films: price considerations |
14.6. | Indium's single supply risk: Real or exaggerated? |
14.7. | CNT transparent conductive films: Performance |
14.8. | CNT transparent conductive films: Performance of commercial films on the market |
14.9. | CNT transparent conductive films: Matched index |
14.10. | CNT transparent conductive films: Mechanical flexibility |
14.11. | Stretchability as a key differentiator for in-mould electronics |
14.12. | Hybrid materials: Properties |
14.13. | Hybrid materials: Chasm |
15. | THERMAL INTERFACE MATERIALS |
15.1. | Introduction to Thermal Interface Materials (TIM) |
15.2. | Summary of TIM utilising advanced carbon materials |
15.3. | Challenges with VACNT as TIM |
15.4. | Transferring VACNT arrays |
15.5. | Notable CNT TIM players: Fujitsu |
15.6. | Notable CNT TIM players: ZEON |
15.7. | Notable CNT TIM players: Henkel |
15.8. | Notable CNT TIM players: Carbice Corporation |
16. | SENSORS |
16.1. | CNTs in gas sensors: Overview |
16.2. | CNT based gas sensor - Alpha Szenszor Inc. |
16.3. | CNT based gas sensor - C2Sense |
16.4. | CNT based gas sensor - AerNos |
16.5. | CNT based gas sensor - SmartNanotubes |
16.6. | CNT based electronic nose for gas fingerprinting (PARC) |
16.7. | Printed humidity sensors for smart RFID sensors (CENTI) |
16.8. | Printed humidity/moisture sensor (Brewer Science) |
16.9. | CNT temperature sensors (Brewer Science) |
16.10. | CNT enabled LiDAR sensors |
17. | OTHER APPLICATIONS |
17.1. | EMI Shielding |
17.2. | EMI Shielding - High frequency |
17.3. | Coatings: Corrosion resistance |
17.4. | Coatings: Shielding |
17.5. | 3D printing material |
17.6. | 3D printing material (2) |
17.7. | Carbon capture via CNTs |
17.8. | Carbon capture via CNTs: Prometheus Fuels |
17.9. | CNTs for transistors |
17.10. | CNFET research breakthrough |
17.11. | CNFET research breakthrough (2) |
17.12. | CNFET case study |
17.13. | 3D SOC |
17.14. | Transistors - Intramolecular junction |
17.15. | Fully-printed transistors |
17.16. | RFID |
17.17. | Nantero and Fujitsu CNT memory |
17.18. | Quantum computers |
17.19. | Recent advances in CNT qubits |
18. | BORON NITRIDE NANOTUBES (BNNTS) |
18.1. | Introduction to Nano Boron Nitride |
18.2. | BNNT players and prices |
18.3. | BNNT property variation |
18.4. | BN nanostructures in thermal interface materials |
18.5. | Removal of PFAS from water using BNNTs |
18.6. | BNNT player: BNNT |
18.7. | BNNT player: BNNano |
18.8. | BNNT player: BNNT Technology Limited |
18.9. | BN vs C nanostructures: Manufacturing routes |
18.10. | BNNS - Manufacturing status |
18.11. | BNNS - Research advancements |
19. | COMPANY PROFILES |
19.1. | 3D Strong |
19.2. | Birla Carbon |
19.3. | BNNano |
19.4. | BNNT |
19.5. | BNNT Technology Limited |
19.6. | Brewer Science |
19.7. | Brewer Science (Update) |
19.8. | Bufa |
19.9. | C2Sense |
19.10. | Cabot Corporation |
19.11. | Canatu |
19.12. | Canatu (Update) |
19.13. | Carbice Corporation |
19.14. | Carbon Corporation |
19.15. | CENS Materials |
19.16. | CENS Materials (Update) |
19.17. | CHASM Advanced Materials |
19.18. | CHASM Advanced Materials (Update) |
19.19. | CHASM Advanced Materials (Update II) |
19.20. | DexMat |
19.21. | DexMat (Update) |
19.22. | JEIO |
19.23. | LG Energy Solution |
19.24. | Mechnano |
19.25. | Molecular Rebar Design |
19.26. | Nano-C |
19.27. | Nanocyl (Update) |
19.28. | Nanoramic Laboratories* |
19.29. | NanoRial |
19.30. | NAWA Technologies |
19.31. | NAWA Technologies (Update) |
19.32. | Nemo Nanomaterials |
19.33. | NEO Battery Materials |
19.34. | NoPo Nanotechnologies |
19.35. | NTherma |
19.36. | OCSiAl |
19.37. | PARC |
19.38. | Raymor |
19.39. | Samsung SDI |
19.40. | Shinko |
19.41. | SkyNano |
19.42. | SmartNanotubes Technologies |
19.43. | Sumitomo Electric (Carbon Nanotube) |
19.44. | UP Catalyst |
19.45. | Wootz |
19.46. | ZEON |
19.47. | Zeta Energy |